All posts by Steve

Score one for Ceanothus!

Well, I’ve done it! After many months of experimenting with how to cure the leaves (ok, just a couple — but it *was* tricky πŸ™‚ ), I now have a very pleasant Ceanothus tea. It’s like a fine green tea with plenty of flavor and no unpleasant grassy taste.

Now the next steps will be:

1) Confer with others and get their opinions.

2) Continue work on finding a method for a more “black” variety (which is a bigger challenge).

I must admit that I am quite excited. πŸ™‚

Peace,
-Steve

Marie Bleu Ceanothus x pallidus – Beautiful Jersey Tea Plant

Bruce over at Rutgers Gardens obtained a new Ceanothus specimen today. Another variety of Ceanothus x pallidus nicknamed “Marie Bleu”. It’s much closer to Ceanothus americanus than the Marie Simon bushes that I currently have (which seem to have more C. herbaceous and C. coeruleus in them), except that the flowers are bluish instead of white.

The excellent properties of Marie Bleu is that the leaves hold more water in them, which makes the process I’m developing for properly curing the leaves easier, but this also seems to make them a little more popular with insects as where nothing with six legs will eat the Marie Simons, there is some insect damage to some of the leaves on the new Bleu. Hopefully I’ll be able to cross-breed them together and find a strain that keeps Simon’s resistance. πŸ™‚

Now all I need is some ‘straight’ C. americanus or C. herbaceous and I have red white and blue. πŸ™‚

Peace,
-Steve

Ceanothus x4

Well, today at the Rutgers Farm Market I cleared out the rest of the Ceanothus x pallidus “Marie Simon” that they had, so now I have a total of 4 Jersey Tea plants ready to be given new homes and to propagate through cuttings.

Next week they said that he’ll have another Ceanothus x pallidus with blue flowers (which I assume with either be “Grace” or “Minmari”), and then after that I’m going to see about obtaining some “plain old” Ceanothus americanus (or seed if necessary) and see how they all interbreed.

In the meantime, with the Marie Simon, whichever blue-flowered variety and the snowy-white “plain” C. americanus, I’ll have red white and blue.

Not a bad start to work on a variety to revive a patriotic tea. πŸ™‚

Peace,
-Steve

Ceanothus, Jersey Tea: It’s Official

A few weeks back when my wife, and our two daughters and I went to the Rutgers Gardens Farm Market we came upon a very familiar looking plant, one that I’ve been looking for for the past 5 years:

Ceanothus americanus x pallidus

What you’re looking at is Ceanothus americanus x pallidus a hybrid between Ceanothus americanus (Jersey Tea!) and Ceanothus pallidus (a hearty cousin). It looks and behaves almost identically to C. americanus except that its flowers are pink, and its stems redder.

C. americanus has all but died out in its namesake state, as most of its natural habitats have become parking lots, condo developments, or under high-tension power lines, effectively sterilizing them.

It really is a beautiful shrub with gorgeous flower clusters that smell rather nice and attract all sorts of insects.

However, the property that I was after from this plant was its history as a tea substitute during the Revolutionary and Civil wars, and you can read all about that on my page about it here.

At this point, it was a matter of putting the historical record to the test.

I picked a bunch of leaves and dried them indoors by our air conditioning unit and brewed up a cup… Which was a bit of a disappointment. The taste was very grassy. Under it however, I could sense something flavorful, just a hint of conventional tea.

So, being undeterred, I checked my sources on it and tried drying the leaves in the shade outdoors for a while and brewed a pot from that yesterday… Another grassy cup, but not as grassy as the first try. I was making progress. Deciding to give it a rest, I went to bed.

In the morning when fixing coffee I decided to pour myself a glass of iced tea, forgetting that I had the Ceanothus in the pot… and when I took a sip I thought that my wife must have brewed some good green tea before I awoke. It tasted something similar to Sencha, until I noticed that there was a hint of the Ceanothus grassy taste still there. The flavor was certainly more along the lines of what I had been led to believe!

That must be the trick: Oxidization. Much like how traditional tea leaves are cured by oxidization (and oxidize quite easily when the leaves are crushed and the natural enzymes do their thing) I need to find a better way to oxidize the Ceanothus leaves before I brew, as it gets rid of the grassy taste and leaves the nice ceanothine and tannin flavors behind. Leaving the leaves in the pot overnight in hot water did the trick, but not optimally (as anyone who knows how tea that’s been left in the pot overnight can sometimes get a bit *too* oxidized) and the leaves themselves do not oxidize as readily as Camillia leaves when crushed and exposed to air (they’re much thinner and more papery and dehydrate in a blink).

If I can achieve that, I believe that I’ve found a perfect replacement for my green tea consumption, grown at home. πŸ™‚

UPDATE: Just tried the Ceanothus tea in the pot right now (just before I submitted this post) and the liquor is even darker, and the grassy taste is gone. It tastes like a delicious and smooth tea! It seems like while I’m working on finding a way to oxidize the leaves *before* I brew (so I can enjoy a hot cup) that making pitchers of good-tasting iced tea (or should we call it “cea”?) will be a snap.

Peace,
-Steve

“Deaths as Israel storms aid ship” or “Israel ‘intercepts Gaza flotilla'”?

I usually am not one to comment on politics here, but today I noticed something odd on BBC.

So which one is this BBC?

Are they conflicted about who to blame?

As I was navigating between articles there was of course coverage of the convoy to Gaza intercepted by Israel I noticed that in the “Most Popular Stories Now” list that the article’s title swapped back and forth a few times as I continued to navigate through the site.

Both titles led to the same article entitled “Deaths as Israeli forces storm Gaza aid ship.”

I wonder if there’s a conflict in the BBC office over how to cast whose fault this disaster is.

Peace,
-Steve

Rescuing Oak Seedlings

Well during Rutgers Day, we noticed that under the many majestic oaks of Cook Campus, there lay thousands upon thousands of acorns, ungathered by groundskeeping and uneaten by the wildlife and that hundreds of them were sprouting.

So, today we decided to rescue a bunch from certain doom at the blades of a lawnmower.

We have enough now to start a grove of oaks. πŸ™‚

Eastern Mole

Over the past few weeks, we’ve noticed a bunch of mole hills and mole trails all over the complex, but it wasn’t today until we found who was causing them.

As we were walking by the sidewalk with our daughters, my Other Half noticed that there were a mass of earthworms retreating from a section of the grass that was moving, and lo and behold, it was at the end of the freshest mole trail. Being the curious sort, we all decided to dig it out.

Madness ensued. πŸ™‚

First we started digging where the trail ended, but the mole was a quick little booger and ran back down the way he came. Nayla then had a good idea and backtracked a good 20 feet and started walking up on top of the mole trail to flush him out and as she went about half way back, we noticed some more movement and went at it, digging.

Long story short, moles are incredible diggers.

We got to see him a few times, I even got to feel his fur (which was amazingly soft) but in the end, the mole managed to escape by burrowing under a concrete slab.

I have a feeling, though, that this will not be our last encounter. πŸ™‚

-Steve